{ "schema_version": 1, "kind": "ConceptView", "producer": "concept-view-1", "concept_id": "urn:uuid:fbc344e8-0790-492c-b854-78bb211050ff", "labels": { "zh-CN": "绝对温度", "en": "absolute temperature" }, "alternative_labels": [], "scope_note": "", "identity_status": "active", "identity_revision": "e9b69f39b38f1a38604de67551a77a446c7356c03d91ad019058035f6304baeb", "occurrences": [ { "concept_id": "urn:uuid:fbc344e8-0790-492c-b854-78bb211050ff", "book_id": "szekeres", "edition_id": "source-snapshot-bc3404156f6e", "lang": "zh-CN", "route": "zh/chapter-16/04-thermodynamics", "anchor": "first-0a79094078355dd0e41c-zh", "chapter": "16", "section": "16.4", "offset": 15315, "range": [ 19987, 20232 ], "source_revision": "4735d1e90df7c488c244eeb0006b5ef32a5616b3bde3dcf69a3414bd828dfb44", "source_category": "translation", "review_status": "unreviewed", "role": "occurrence", "role_basis": { "kind": "explicit-source-uuid-marker" }, "label": "绝对温度(absolute temperature)", "context": { "range": [ 19646, 20704 ], "quote": "这与先前关于热形式可加性的要求，即式 (16.15)，是一致的。使式 (16.19) 成立、并具有可加性 $S = S _ { A } + S _ { B }$ 的经验温度 $T$ 与熵 $S$ 的这种特定选择，称为 绝对温度(absolute temperature) 与 绝对熵(absolute entropy)。在文献中，人们常常见到用公式 $d Q = T \\mathrm { d } S$ 代替式 (16.19)，但这种记号并不好，因为一般而言，当 $\\mathrm { d } \\theta \\neq 0$ 时，右端并非恰当微分。", "quote_sha256": "66e867d7c4568ede777bbd317ffd06cf201c5f96653d1db627aaac9cf1804c01", "environment": null, "excerpt_omitted": false }, "parallel_readings": [ { "route": "en/chapter-16/04-thermodynamics", "lang": "en", "source_category": "original_transcription", "basis": "registered-book-edition-section-language-context; not-concept-equivalence" } ], "id": "occ-203a6561b7a82f927eb911b0" }, { "concept_id": "urn:uuid:fbc344e8-0790-492c-b854-78bb211050ff", "book_id": "szekeres", "edition_id": "source-snapshot-bc3404156f6e", "lang": "en", "route": "en/chapter-16/04-thermodynamics", "anchor": "first-0a79094078355dd0e41c-en", "chapter": "16", "section": "16.4", "offset": 24239, "range": [ 28441, 28680 ], "source_revision": "9240a01d2a6f17071128730ac11f0ece82cb8c622db6a3fe2bc4ab3df0015dcd", "source_category": "original_transcription", "review_status": "unreviewed", "role": "occurrence", "role_basis": { "kind": "explicit-source-uuid-marker" }, "label": "absolute temperature", "context": { "range": [ 27944, 29262 ], "quote": "which is consistent with the earlier requirement of additivity of heat forms, Eq. 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