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来源短摘录与定位
§13.6 · zh-CN · translation · unreviewed
对于任意一个满足 和 的序列 ,如果有 且 ,则我们称稠定算符 是闭的(closed)。另一种表述是,一个算符是闭的,当且仅当它的图像(graph) 是积集 的闭子集。封闭性的概念类似于连续性,不同之处在于,对于封闭性,我们必须保证极限 必须成立;而对于连续性,这一性质可以推导出来。每个连续算符显然都是闭的,但反之未必成立。
§13.6 · en · original_transcription · unreviewed
We say a densely defined operator in is closed if for every sequence such that and it follows that and . Another way of expressing this is to say that an operator is closed if and only if its graph is a closed subset of the product set . The notion of closedness is similar to continuity, but differs in that we must assert the limit , while for continuity it is deduced. Clearly every continuous operator is closed, but the converse does not hold in general.