§17.4: homology chain with vanishing boundary ∂C = 0 (C ∈ ker ∂), distinct from a permutation cycle.
别名:homology cycle;p-cycle;r-cycle;-闭链;-闭链
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Szekeres · source-snapshot-bc3404156f6e
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来源短摘录与定位
§17.4 · zh-CN · translation · unreviewed
一个-链若没有边界(boundary),即,则称其为循环(cycle)。若存在一个-链使得,则称其为边界。显然,每个边界都是-循环,因为,但反之未必成立。
§17.4 · en · original_transcription · unreviewed
A -chain is said to be a cycle if it has no boundary, . It is said to be a boundary if there exists a -chain such that . Clearly every boundary is a -cycle since , but the converse need not be true.